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plate cholecystectomy should be the first procedure, whereas for the left, the Arantius plate or the umbilical plate should
be detached from Laennec’s capsule at first. Pedicles can be isolated by connecting Gates to each other. Further peripheral
pedicles could be pulled out to the hepatic hilum and transected safely. In conclusion, the extrahepatic Glissonean pedicle
approach based on Laennec’s capsule would standardize anatomical liver resection including laparoscopic and robotic liver
resection.

Keywords: anatomical liver resection, Glissonean approach, Laennec's capsule, extrafascial dissection

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